Leaf-Peeping: A Guide to the Fall Foliage Experience

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fall leaves changing colors

Fall is undoubtedly a beautiful time of year, and as the foliage changes color and the weather cools down, it’s the perfect time to go leaf-peeping.

Leaf-peeping is an informal term for traveling to view and photograph the changing colors of fall foliage. It’s a well-loved hobby in many parts of the world, but it is particularly popular in the United States and Canada.

When and where to go leaf-peeping

In general, the fall foliage peaks in the Northeast in late September or early October, in the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic in mid-October, and in the West in late October or early November. Peak leaf-peeping is typically in the second and third week of October. Of course, the exact timing can vary each year depending on the weather and specific location. 

National parks are ideal places for leaf-peeping due to their already idyllic scenery and nearby accommodations.

fall foliage at acadia national park maine

New England

  • Popular spots include the White Mountains in New Hampshire, the Berkshires in Massachusetts, and the Catskills and Adirondacks in New York. 

  • Nearby National Parks: Acadia National Park in Maine.

fall foliage great smoky mountains north carolina

The Great Smoky Mountains

  • Located on the border between North Carolina and Tennessee. 

  • Nearby National Parks: Great Smoky Mountains National Park

fall foliage shenandoah national park

The Shenandoah Valley

  • Located in Virginia and enjoyed for its rolling hills and scenic overlooks.

  • Nearby National Parks: Shenandoah National Park in the Blue Ridge Mountains

fall foliage glacier national park

The Rocky Mountains

  • Located in the western United States and known for the dramatic fall foliage.

  • Nearby National Parks: Rocky Mountain National Park in Colorado and Glacier National Park in Montana.

fall foliage olympic national park

The Pacific Northwest 

  • Lesser-known for leaf-peeping than the East, but revered for its lush forests and stunning coastline.

  • Nearby National Parks: Olympic National Park and Mount Rainier National Park

Tips for planning a leaf-peeping trip

There are a few things to keep in mind when preparing for a leaf-peeping adventure. In order to make the most of your trip, consider the following:

  • Check the forecast. The weather can be unpredictable in the fall no matter what side of the country you’re on, so always check the forecast before you go. Weather can also change quickly throughout the day. Be prepared by packing for all types of weather. Think layers of clothing, a raincoat, hat, sunscreen, etc.

  • Book in advance. While in some places the crowds start to thin out in the fall, others are still quite busy. Hotels and other accommodations can fill up quickly during the fall foliage season so try to book your accommodations early to avoid disappointment.

  • Plan for activities. There are a range of different activities to enjoy while leaf-peeping. Hiking, biking, walking, driving, and photography are all popular activities. Be prepared for all types of adventure by wearing comfortable, durable shoes.

  • Do your research: Once you’ve decided where you’re headed, check out the local tourism websites and blogs for more tips and information.